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111
README.md
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README.md
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# PHP Docker Development Environment
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This project uses Docker Compose to run a PHP application with Nginx and Xdebug support.
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## Prerequisites
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- Docker
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- Docker Compose
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## Setup and Run
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### 1. Install Composer Dependencies
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Run this command to install PHP dependencies using Composer in a Docker container:
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```bash
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docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/app composer install
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```
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### 2. Start Docker Containers
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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This will start:
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- PHP-FPM container with Xdebug (port 9003)
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- Nginx web server (port 8080)
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### 3. Access the Application
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Open your browser and navigate to:
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```
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http://localhost:8080
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```
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## Xdebug Configuration
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Xdebug is pre-configured and runs on port 9003.
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### VS Code / Kiro IDE Setup
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Add this configuration to your `.vscode/launch.json`:
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```json
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{
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"version": "0.2.0",
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"configurations": [
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{
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"name": "Listen for Xdebug",
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"type": "php",
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"request": "launch",
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"port": 9003,
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"pathMappings": {
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"/var/www/html": "${workspaceFolder}"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### PhpStorm Setup
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1. Go to Settings → PHP → Servers
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2. Add a new server:
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- Name: `localhost`
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- Host: `localhost`
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- Port: `8080`
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- Debugger: `Xdebug`
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- Use path mappings: Enable
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- Map your project root to `/var/www/html`
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## Useful Commands
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### Stop Containers
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```bash
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docker-compose down
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```
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### View Logs
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```bash
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docker-compose logs -f
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```
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### Restart Containers
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```bash
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docker-compose restart
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```
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### Update Composer Dependencies
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```bash
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docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/app composer update
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```
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### Access PHP Container Shell
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```bash
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docker exec -it php-fpm sh
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### 403 Forbidden Error
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Make sure the nginx configuration includes the index directive and restart nginx:
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```bash
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docker-compose restart nginx
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```
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### Xdebug Not Working
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1. Check that port 9003 is not blocked by firewall
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2. Verify Xdebug is loaded: `docker exec php-fpm php -v`
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3. Check xdebug.ini configuration in `docker/php/xdebug.ini`
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21
docker-compose.yml
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docker-compose.yml
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services:
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php:
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build:
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context: ./docker/php
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dockerfile: Dockerfile
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container_name: php-fpm
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volumes:
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- ./src:/var/www/html/src
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- ./vendor:/var/www/html/vendor
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- ./docker/php/xdebug.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/xdebug.ini
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nginx:
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image: nginx:alpine
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container_name: nginx
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ports:
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- "8080:80"
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volumes:
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- ./src:/var/www/html/src
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- ./docker/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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depends_on:
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- php
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17
docker/nginx/default.conf
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docker/nginx/default.conf
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name localhost;
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index index.php;
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root /var/www/html/src;
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
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}
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location ~ \.php$ {
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fastcgi_pass php:9000;
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include fastcgi_params;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
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}
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}
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15
docker/php/Dockerfile
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15
docker/php/Dockerfile
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# PHP-FPM runtime
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FROM php:8.5-fpm-alpine
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WORKDIR /var/www/html
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# Install PHP Xdebug Extention
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RUN apk add --no-cache $PHPIZE_DEPS linux-headers && pecl install xdebug
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# Enable PHP installed extensions
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RUN docker-php-ext-enable xdebug
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# Install PHP bundled extensions
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# RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql
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# Expose port 9000 (default for php-fpm)
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EXPOSE 9000
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8
docker/php/xdebug.ini
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8
docker/php/xdebug.ini
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zend_extension=xdebug
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[xdebug]
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xdebug.mode=develop,debug
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xdebug.start_with_request=yes
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xdebug.discover_client_host=0
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xdebug.client_host=host.docker.internal
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xdebug.client_port=9003
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35
src/index.php
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35
src/index.php
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<?php
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require '../vendor/autoload.php';
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use GuzzleHttp\Client;
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use GuzzleHttp\Exception\GuzzleException;
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use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Request;
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$client = new Client();
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try {
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$response = $client->request('GET', 'https://api.github.com/repos/guzzle/guzzle');
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} catch (GuzzleException $e) {
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echo $e->getMessage();
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return;
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}
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echo $response->getStatusCode() . PHP_EOL;
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echo $response->getHeaderLine('content-type') . PHP_EOL;
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echo $response->getBody() . PHP_EOL;
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// asynchronous
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$request = new Request('GET', 'http://httpbin.org');
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$promise = $client
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->sendAsync($request)
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->then(function ($response) {
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echo 'I completed! ' . $response->getBody();
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});
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echo "before waiting for response" . PHP_EOL;
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$promise->wait();
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echo "after waiting for response" . PHP_EOL;
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